Utilities · Electric Utilities

Southern Company

NYSESO ISINUS8425871071 SEC CIK0000092122 Listed on NYSE · USD

$93.66 -0.18 (-0.19%) Pre-market $93.46 (-0.40%) ≈ ₹8,790 a share

Open chart

Price, last 12 months+2.62% in a year

Key numbers

Market value: $109.05B
P/E (TTM): 21.4
Forward P/E: 20.3
EPS (TTM): $4.37
Dividend yield: 3.25%
Beta: 0.29
Day range: $93.07 – $94.19
52-week range: $81.69 – $99.58
Volume: 1,776,948
10-day avg volume: $7.94M
Revenue (TTM): $31.20B
EBITDA (TTM): $14.13B
Gross margin: 46.3%
Net margin: 15.8%
Return on equity: 13.0%
Debt / equity: 176.0%
Price / sales: 3.50
Shares out: 1.16B

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Quarterly results

Results for each quarter

Last 12 quarters from 10-Q and 10-K filings with the US SEC. Q4 = full year minus the first three quarters. Hover a bar to see the number.

Revenue and net income

$5.75B$1.29B$823.00M

Jun 23

$6.98B$2.11B$1.43B

Sep 23

$6.05B$1.21B$795.00M

Dec 23

$6.65B$1.70B$1.07B

Mar 24

$6.46B$1.94B$1.20B

Jun 24

$7.27B$2.37B$1.54B

Sep 24

$6.34B$1.06B$466.00M

Dec 24

$7.78B$2.01B$1.33B

Mar 25

$6.97B$1.76B$880.00M

Jun 25

$7.82B$2.59B$1.71B

Sep 25

$6.98B$917.00M$416.00M

Dec 25

$8.40B$2.02B$1.36B

Mar 26

Revenue · QoQ (vs last quarter)

—+21%-13%+9.9%-2.8%+13%-13%+23%-10%+12%-11%+20%

Revenue · YoY (vs a year ago)

————+12%+4.2%+4.9%+17%+7.9%+7.5%+10%+8.0%

Net income · QoQ (vs last quarter)

—+74%-44%+35%+12%+28%-70%+186%-34%+94%-76%+226%

Net income · YoY (vs a year ago)

————+46%+7.2%-41%+25%-27%+11%-11%+1.6%

RevenueOperating incomeNet incomeLine = trend

US$	Jun 23	Sep 23	Dec 23	Mar 24	Jun 24	Sep 24	Dec 24	Mar 25	Jun 25	Sep 25	Dec 25	Mar 26
Revenue	$5.75B	$6.98B	$6.05B	$6.65B	$6.46B	$7.27B	$6.34B	$7.78B	$6.97B	$7.82B	$6.98B	$8.40B
Operating income	$1.29B	$2.11B	$1.21B	$1.70B	$1.94B	$2.37B	$1.06B	$2.01B	$1.76B	$2.59B	$917.00M	$2.02B
Operating margin	22.4%	30.2%	20.0%	25.6%	30.0%	32.6%	16.7%	25.9%	25.3%	33.2%	13.1%	24.0%
Pre-tax income	$921.00M	$1.73B	$799.00M	$1.29B	$1.48B	$1.91B	$545.00M	$1.55B	$1.14B	$2.11B	$196.00M	$1.57B
Income tax	$98.00M	$297.00M	$4.00M	$223.00M	$290.00M	$377.00M	$79.00M	$280.00M	$289.00M	$404.00M	$-145.00M	$228.00M
Net income	$823.00M	$1.43B	$795.00M	$1.07B	$1.20B	$1.54B	$466.00M	$1.33B	$880.00M	$1.71B	$416.00M	$1.36B
Net margin	14.3%	20.5%	13.2%	16.1%	18.6%	21.1%	7.3%	17.2%	12.6%	21.9%	6.0%	16.1%
EPS (diluted)	$0.76	$1.29	—	$1.03	$1.09	$1.39	—	$1.21	$0.79	$1.54	—	$1.20

Income statement

Results for each year

8 fiscal years from the company's 10-K filings with the US SEC.

Revenue, gross profit and net income

$23.50B$2.30B

FY18

$21.42B$4.74B

FY19

$20.38B$3.10B

FY20

$23.11B$2.31B

FY21

$29.28B$3.43B

FY22

$25.25B$3.98B

FY23

$26.72B$4.40B

FY24

$29.55B$4.34B

FY25

Revenue · YoY (vs a year ago)

—-8.8%-4.9%+13%+27%-14%+5.8%+11%

Net income · YoY (vs a year ago)

—+106%-35%-26%+48%+16%+11%-1.4%

RevenueGross profitNet incomeLine = trend

$2.17

FY18

$4.50

FY19

$2.93

FY20

$2.24

FY21

$3.26

FY22

$3.62

FY23

$3.99

FY24

$3.92

FY25

EPS (diluted) · YoY (vs a year ago)

—+107%-35%-24%+46%+11%+10%-1.8%

EPS (diluted)Line = trend

US$	FY18	FY19	FY20	FY21	FY22	FY23	FY24	FY25
Revenue	$23.50B	$21.42B	$20.38B	$23.11B	$29.28B	$25.25B	$26.72B	$29.55B
Revenue growth	—	-8.8%	-4.9%	13.4%	26.7%	-13.8%	5.8%	10.6%
Operating income	$4.19B	$7.74B	$4.89B	$3.70B	$5.37B	$5.83B	$7.07B	$7.29B
Operating margin	17.8%	36.1%	24.0%	16.0%	18.3%	23.1%	26.4%	24.7%
Depreciation & amortisation	$3.55B	$3.33B	$3.91B	$3.97B	$4.06B	$4.99B	$5.27B	$6.03B
Pre-tax income	$2.75B	$6.54B	$3.50B	$2.58B	$4.22B	$4.35B	$5.23B	$5.00B
Income tax	$449.00M	$1.80B	$393.00M	$267.00M	$795.00M	$496.00M	$969.00M	$828.00M
Tax rate	16.3%	27.5%	11.2%	10.4%	18.8%	11.4%	18.5%	16.6%
Net income	$2.30B	$4.74B	$3.10B	$2.31B	$3.43B	$3.98B	$4.40B	$4.34B
Net margin	9.8%	22.1%	15.2%	10.0%	11.7%	15.7%	16.5%	14.7%
EPS (diluted)	$2.17	$4.50	$2.93	$2.24	$3.26	$3.62	$3.99	$3.92

Balance sheet

Assets and debt

At each fiscal year end.

Equity, debt and cash

$24.72B$1.40B

FY18

$27.51B$1.98B

FY19

$27.97B$1.07B

FY20

$27.87B$1.80B

FY21

$30.41B$1.92B

FY22

$31.44B$748.00M

FY23

$33.21B$1.07B

FY24

$36.02B$1.64B

FY25

Shareholders' equity · YoY (vs a year ago)

—+11%+1.7%-0.4%+9.1%+3.4%+5.6%+8.5%

Shareholders' equityTotal debtCash + short-term investmentsLine = trend

US$	FY18	FY19	FY20	FY21	FY22	FY23	FY24	FY25
Cash & equivalents	$1.40B	$1.98B	$1.07B	$1.80B	$1.92B	$748.00M	$1.07B	$1.64B
Current assets	$9.58B	$9.82B	$8.62B	$8.97B	$10.42B	$10.43B	$10.69B	$10.92B
Total assets	$116.91B	$118.70B	$122.94B	$127.53B	$134.89B	$139.33B	$145.18B	$155.72B
Current liabilities	$14.29B	$12.55B	$12.08B	$10.92B	$15.72B	$13.47B	$15.99B	$16.89B
Total liabilities	$87.58B	$86.65B	$90.41B	$94.97B	$100.36B	$104.11B	$108.51B	$116.85B
Shareholders' equity	$24.72B	$27.51B	$27.97B	$27.87B	$30.41B	$31.44B	$33.21B	$36.02B
Current ratio	0.67	0.78	0.71	0.82	0.66	0.77	0.67	0.65
Return on equity	9.3%	17.2%	11.1%	8.3%	11.3%	12.6%	13.3%	12.1%

Cash flow

Cash coming in and going out

Free cash flow = cash from operations minus capital spending. Shareholder returns = dividends + buybacks.

Free cash flow and shareholder returns

$6.95B$-1.06B$2.43B

FY18

$5.78B$-1.77B$2.57B

FY19

$6.70B$-826.00M$2.69B

FY20

$6.17B$-1.42B$2.78B

FY21

$6.30B$-1.62B$2.91B

FY22

$7.55B$-1.54B$3.04B

FY23

$9.79B$833.00M$2.95B

FY24

$9.80B$-2.94B$3.02B

FY25

Operating cash flow · YoY (vs a year ago)

—-17%+16%-7.9%+2.2%+20%+30%+0.1%

Free cash flow · YoY (vs a year ago)

—-68%+53%-72%-14%+4.9%+154%-452%

Operating cash flowFree cash flowDividends + buybacksLine = trend

US$	FY18	FY19	FY20	FY21	FY22	FY23	FY24	FY25
Cash from operations	$6.95B	$5.78B	$6.70B	$6.17B	$6.30B	$7.55B	$9.79B	$9.80B
Capital spending	$-8.00B	$-7.56B	$-7.52B	$-7.59B	$-7.92B	$-9.10B	$-8.96B	$-12.74B
Free cash flow	$-1.06B	$-1.77B	$-826.00M	$-1.42B	$-1.62B	$-1.54B	$833.00M	$-2.94B
FCF margin	-4.5%	-8.3%	-4.1%	-6.1%	-5.5%	-6.1%	3.1%	-9.9%
Cash from investing	$-5.76B	$-3.39B	$-7.03B	$-7.35B	$-8.43B	$-9.67B	$-9.40B	$-13.96B
Cash from financing	$-1.81B	$-1.93B	$-576.00M	$1.95B	$2.34B	$999.00M	$-208.00M	$4.70B
Dividends paid	$-2.43B	$-2.57B	$-2.69B	$-2.78B	$-2.91B	$-3.04B	$-2.95B	$-3.02B

About

About Southern Company

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the Southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices located in Birmingham, Alabama. As of 2021 it is the second largest utility company in the U.S. in terms of customer base. Through its subsidiaries it serves 9 million gas and electric utility customers in 6 states. Southern Company's regulated regional electric utilities serve a 120,000-square-mile (310,000 km2) territory with 27,000 miles (43,000 km) of distribution lines.

From Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0).

Company details

Company name: Southern Company
Ticker: SO
Exchange: NYSE
ISIN: US8425871071
SEC CIK: 0000092122
Other tickers: SOJC, SOJD, SOJE, SOJF
Sector: Utilities
Industry: Electric Utilities
SEC industry (SIC): Electric Services (4911)
Incorporated in: Delaware
Financial year ends: 31 December
Filer type: Large accelerated filer
Latest annual report (10-K): 19 Feb 2026
CEO: Christopher C. Womack
Chair: Christopher C. Womack
Headquarters: Atlanta
Address: 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Blvd., N.w., Atlanta, Ga 30308
Founded: 1945
Employees: 29,800
Formerly known as: Southern Co
Trades in: US dollars (USD)
Website: southerncompany.com

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Southern Company

Key numbers

Quarterly results

Revenue and net income

Income statement

Revenue, gross profit and net income

Balance sheet

Equity, debt and cash

Cash flow

Free cash flow and shareholder returns

About

Company details

News

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